代写论文:文化人类学概论
这篇文章的担忧与文化人类学课程关系的影响黑人在美国的种族关系。我们相信,世界各地的人们一样,他们都有同样的欲望,情感,情感和愿望。但是今天的人类学研究表明,这样的认为是错误的。在这篇文章中,我提供了一个概述文化概况和所表现出的基本思想与黑色人的影响在美国种族关系。
社会文化理论的各个领域:社会进化论,传播论,particualrism基于历史事实,功能主义。进化论认为从原始文化和社会的持续发展阶段到“文明”阶段彻底不同的水平。
传播论带来了文化的观点发生了变化,由于文化习惯的接受和升级中心发明的其他领域。历史特殊论提出了这个概念,每个文化都必须实证研究和分析的历史背景。功能主义集中在文化和社会综合部分,其中每一部分的社会安排运行维护纪律和稳定。
人类从他们住的地方得到他们的文化价值观,因此可以说,文化因地而异,因此有必要研究这些变化,以更好地了解人民生活在一个地方(Zerihun,2005)。
The various domains of socio-cultural theories are: social evolutionism, diffusionism, particualrism based on historical facts, and functionalism. Evolutionism believed in continuous development of cultures and society from primitive stages to “civilized” stages thorough different levels.
Diffusionism brought in the idea that culture changes happens due to the accepting and escalating of cultural habits from centers of invention to other areas. Historical particularism came up with the concept that each culture must be empirically studied and analyzed in its own historical context. Functionalism concentrated on culture and society as integrated part, wherein each part in the social arrangement functioned to maintain discipline and stability.
Humans get their cultural values from the place where they live, hence it can be said that culture varies from place to place, so it is necessary to study these variations in order to get a better insight about the people’s living at a certain place (Zerihun, 2005).